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Cold Forging vs. Hot Forging – Considerations, Benefits and Drawbacks

Updated: Dec 18, 2020

Uses of Hot and Cold Forging Presses

Hot forging and cold forging are two different metal forming processes that deliver similar results. Forging is the process of deforming metal into a predetermined shape using certain tools and equipment—deformation is accomplished using hot, cold, or even warm forging processes. Ultimately, the manufacturer will look at a number of criteria before choosing which type of forging is best for a particular application. Forging is used where the arrangement of the grain structure imparts directional properties to the part, aligning the grain so that it will resist the highest stress the part will encounter. Casting and machining, in comparison, usually have less control over the arrangement of grain structure.

Forging Processes